On May 15th, I went on a mounted patrol with the Afghan National Army. There had been intelligence reports of 40 Anti Afghan Forces (AAF), the new euphemism for the enemy in Afghanistan, operating in the area. This is my story of that day. I used the radio call signs of the US forces involved to protect their privacy.
BOOM! The blast rattled the armored Humvee. It was difficult to tell where the explosion came from. The sound of the blast was muffled by the headsets we each wore that allowed us to communicate over the noise of the Humvee’s motor and transmission. Dirt and rocks were falling onto the Humvee’s hood; then, vehicle parts began to fall.
“What the hell was that?” I screamed.
“An IED!” someone in the back seat yelled back.
“Did we get hit”, I asked as I slowed the vehicle down to a crawl.
In the gun turret, US Army Master Sergeant Highlander Seven yelled back that we had not been hit.
“Keep moving, drive through it”, I recognized Grizzly One's voice and instinctively followed his orders.
I drove the Humvee another 20 or 30 meters and stopped the truck off the road facing towards some houses on the northeastern rim of the small valley we were in.
“Are we hit?” I asked no one in particular. I knew we had been hit but couldn’t figure out why I could still drive the Humvee. Outside the Humvee, shots were being fired.
“Who’s shooting? Is it incoming or outgoing?”
Highlander Seven responded that that he didn’t think we had been hit. The vehicle behind us was fine as well. Also, that the Afghan Border Police (ABP) were firing into the surrounding hills.
“We need to dismount and find out what’s going on”, stated Grizzly One.
In the passenger seat of the Humvee, also known as the vehicle commander’s position, US Army Captain Highlander Six was busy sending a preliminary situation report up to the FOB.
I disconnected myself from the vehicle and opened the Humvee door. The driver’s side door of the vehicle always sticks and is difficult to open. For some reason the door didn’t stick this time.
I scanned the ground outside the vehicle door for potential booby traps and then stepped out of the safety of the armored vehicle. In front of my Humvee, some ANA soldiers had dismounted from one of their trucks and were pressed tightly against the earth wall along the side of the road.
I quickly performed a 180 degree visual scan around the back of my vehicle and was surprised and relieved to find no damage. I then looked to the rear of our convoy and was horrified to see the twisted remains of one of the Afghan National Army (ANA) trucks that had been a part of our convoy. The mangled hulk of twisted steel and shattered plastic had been a Ford Ranger, 4-door pickup truck. The type used by all Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF), the ANA, the ABP and the Afghan National Police (ANP) all used the same trucks. Now, it was an unrecognizable pile of shredded steel twisted by the force of the blast.
I don’t want to go down there, I thought to myself. If I go down there, I will never be the same again. There had been six soldiers in that truck. Sergeant Shamal was the driver; the vehicle commander in the passenger seat was Lieutenant Hayatullah. Behind them in the rear seat, Sergeant Zakerullah was manning the radio. In the bed of the truck there were three more ANA soldiers.
I was hoping that someone else would be quicker than I and run down to the vehicle to check it out. Then, from within the wreckage, someone began screaming. Someone was still alive and I had to go help. I braced myself for the gruesome sight of six fragile humans caught in the middle of a destructive force so powerful it could twist and shred steel like tin foil. I sprinted the 100 meters to the wreckage.
The blast had ripped the vehicle apart. The engine was more than 50 feet in front of the truck. The remains of the cab were 100 feet away from what had been the passenger side of the truck. The right side of the trucks frame was mangled but still held the grill assembly to the rear of the truck. Behind the truck, the IED had left a crater eight feet in diameter and two feet deep.
The radio operator, Sergeant Zakerullah was lying on his left side in the void where the cab of the truck should have been. He was reaching out to me while screaming and crying in agony. I grabbed his hand, knelt down next to him and tried to comfort him. I lied and told him he was going to be okay. I had no way of knowing that he would be okay. He cannot speak English so it didn’t matter what I said. I just wanted him to know that I would help him as much as I could. I started to do a quick assessment to determine how serious his injuries were.
Before I could start my assessment, an ABP soldier started firing into the ridge to the north east. I took cover behind the wreckage and scanned the ridge in the direction the soldier was firing. I could not see anyone on the ridge nor did I detect any incoming fire.
When it was clear there was no threat, I tried to resume my assessment of Sergeant Zakerullah. His face and hands were blackened by the explosion and he was covered in blood. I checked his back and chest but could not find any wounds. I pushed him over onto his back so I could check his left side. He screamed in pain and clutched his legs. I couldn’t find any wounds on his upper body. The majority of the blood that covered his face and upper body was not his. I looked down at his legs and could see his trousers had been shredded and his legs were bleeding. I moved down to check his legs. Both of his legs were broken just above his boots.
By that time, the rest of the ANA soldiers had gathered around. The three soldiers that were in the back of the truck had been blown out and escaped serious injury. They were lucky to have only received cuts and bruises. The ANA soldiers that had gathered around began to grab and tug at Sergeant Zakerullah. They started to drag him out from under the wreckage. I yelled at them to be careful with him. He was screaming in pain as he was dragged out by the well meaning ANA and ABP soldiers. His legs dangled uselessly beneath his knees sending shocks of pain through the wounded sergeant with each tug. I screamed at them to stop moving him because each time they did, he screamed in agony. I grabbed his ankles and tried to limit their movement as he was pulled away. I wanted to splint his legs but before I could even suggest it, they put him into the backseat of an ABP Ranger and sped off towards the FOB.
Moments after the ABP Ranger sped away another explosion went off to my right front. I looked up to see an ANA RPG (Rocket Propelled Grenade) gunner standing in a cloud of dust. He had fired a RPG to the north west of our position. His rocket flew out of sight over the ridge. I looked for his target but could not see one. I doubt he even had a target. I imagine he felt like he had to do something, anything, even if it was firing blindly at an unseen enemy.
When the rest of the ANA that had been standing near the RPG Gunner determined there was no enemy, each of them began to yell at the gunner. He didn’t seem to care and reloaded his weapon, presumably so he would be ready if an actual enemy was sighted.
“We need to get accountability of the remaining ANA that were in that truck”, Grizzly One had made his way near the wreckage. Just then, someone shouted that they had found the driver, Sergeant Shamal. He had been blown out of the driver’s side of the vehicle and his body lay more than 50 feet from the wreckage. The IED had gone off directly beneath his seat and the blast had torn him apart killing him instantly. Later that afternoon, I would spend a half an hour searching for Sergeant Shamal’s missing leg. We never found it.
From the opposite side of the truck, someone yelled out that Lieutenant Hayatullah’s body had been found. He had been thrown more than 100 feet from the truck. His mangled body lay face down in a dried up creek bed. I stood over his body thinking about the day before. He had not even wanted to be here.
Thursdays are when we do our operations and planning meetings. Capt Hasham, the company commander, was on leave so Lieutenant Hayatullah was in charge and had to attend the meeting. Grizzly One was to go on leave himself in a few days so I was to sit in on the meeting since I would be covering for the Lieutenant while he was gone.
Lieutenant Hayatullah had a reputation of being lazy. When he was at COP Lowell, he would not participate in any of the training; instead, he chose to stay in his hooch, lounging around in his ANA track suit. Because of this behavior, the ETTs had nicknamed him Caesar. He lacked only the toga and servant girls feeding him grapes. The operations and planning meeting was the first time I had the opportunity to interact with Lieutenant Hayatullah. I thought he was a very charismatic man who was intelligent and had a good sense of humor.
Thursday evening, the ABP executive officer, LtCol Daud came by to talk with Lieutenant Hayatullah. There had been an intelligence report received about a number of fighters moving through the Lakalay area. The ABP was going to send two trucks north to talk with the village elders. Daud wanted a small force of ANA to accompany them on the mission. Daud felt this would be a good opportunity to put an ANA face on the mission and to demonstrate to the local population that the ANA and ABP were working together.
Lieutenant Hayatullah did not want to go. The day of the planned mission was Juma (Friday) and he didn’t think the mission was worth losing their one day off for. I was thinking, ‘great, Caesar is at it again’. He stated that it would be better to go on Saturday but that he would discuss it with his ETTs and let Daud know his decision later in the evening.
Intelligence is a volatile commodity, if you don’t act on it quickly, it dries up and you lose any value it may have. It was important that we investigate this intelligence report as soon as possible. Besides, if the enemy doesn’t take the day off, we could not afford to either. We convinced him it that going on the mission was the right choice. He agreed.
Standing over Lieutenant Hayatullahs’ body, I realized that I felt nothing. No emotions, no fear. I wasn’t sad, I wasn’t pissed. I do feel bad for the men who died, I would be inhuman not to, but it didn’t seem like reality. I was acutely aware of my surroundings but the whole experience still felt like a training exercise. I have always wondered how I would react at a stressful time in an impossible situation. I imagined I would be filled with fear and reeling from the shock of the horrible sights. Instead, I felt nothing. I didn’t even feel lucky that I was not the one laying face down in a dry stream bed with someone standing over me. I know that I am lucky and there is a great deal of luck involved when an IED destroys the vehicle behind you instead of the one you are in. I get it. Luck does play a major part, but more than that, I am well trained and know that I did all the necessary things I had to do to be the one standing.
Sergeant Shamal was single but he left behind a devastated family and the soldiers who loved him.
Lieutenant Hayatullah was married with two daughters.
Sergeant Zakerullah would eventually make it to the FOB and be airlifted to Bagram airfield. He survived this IED attack and his survival is the first miracle I have ever witnessed.
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